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The IBOIS, the laboratory for timber construction of the EPFL, is directed by Professor Weinand, engineer and architect, since October 2004. The laboratory undertakes research and teaching within the framework of the civil engineering section of the ENAC.

Introduction

The history of construction and more particularly the history of the treaties of construction show that wood primarily has been implemented in a tradition strongly related to the traditional frame construction. Today, the spirit of the country cottage still dominates the image of timber constructions. The appearance of new products derived from wood does not involve unfortunately on the whole the complementary creation of other constructive wood systems. However, wood - more than steel or concrete - is without 'detour' related to the precise comprehension of the shaping of the bearing structure of a construction. In other words: it is impossible to conceive out of wood without holding account of its constructive detail. The engineers interested by wood thus are naturally confronted with the constructive aspects at the time of the development of their models of calculation. They must fulfill the role of the wood manufacturer. Thus wood offers an interdisciplinary situation requiring the association of the engineer, the architect and the contractor.

In this context, the laboratory for timber constructions laid down two major objectives:

. To create a platform of research and teaching which enables us to rediscover the magic of a real interdisciplinary collaboration
. To develop a vision of the manufacturer.

The practice of the architects and civil engineers of the IBOIS constitutes a positive precondition for a laboratory specialized in the teaching and research of timber construction. This interdisciplinarity allows a richer approach and finally authorizes to work on the possible role of wood in construction in association, or in controlled contrast with other major materials.

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